Causes

Severe stress due to hard work, excessive sport, high body weight, environmental factors, heredity, but also metabolic disorders such as gout or diabetes: all these factors may contribute to the development of arthritis and play a role in its development or its severity. Joint injuries can be a cause too, because even the smallest injuries can damage the cartilage and lead to the disease, which is common in about one third of all cases. Above all, however, the development of arthritis is triggered by acute or chronic inflammations of the joint. Depending on the cause, a distinction is made between two forms: primary arthritis and secondary arthritis.